Springfield, OH, Ohio: Populist metro. In 2024, voted R+29%. Republican peak: R+44 in 1928.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+29MIT Election Lab
- Political archetype
- PopulistAkashic typology
- Population
- 135,1582024 5-year
- Median household income
- $63,1322024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 82.4%2024 5-year
- Black
- 8.0%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 4.2%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+28 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+44 in 1928MIT Election Lab
Constituent county margins for Springfield, OH, OHOne cell per constituent county, colored by 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), ordered bluest first.
R+60D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 21,847 | 40,403 | 63,206 | ||
| R | 24,076 | 39,032 | 64,212 | ||
| R | 23,328 | 35,205 | 62,756 | ||
| R | 31,297 | 31,820 | 65,104 | ||
| R | 31,958 | 33,634 | 66,987 | ||
| R | 33,535 | 34,941 | 68,807 | ||
| D | 27,984 | 27,660 | 57,559 | ||
| D | 27,890 | 22,297 | 57,802 | ||
| D | 26,692 | 24,011 | 63,538 | ||
| R | 23,247 | 32,729 | 56,503 | ||
| R | 21,154 | 35,831 | 57,744 | ||
| R | 22,630 | 27,237 | 54,015 | ||
| R | 26,135 | 26,745 | 54,660 | ||
| R | 19,725 | 34,447 | 55,750 | ||
| D | 24,029 | 23,748 | 54,491 | ||
| D | 34,275 | 19,112 | 53,387 | ||
| R | 22,456 | 30,588 | 53,044 | ||
| R | 17,680 | 28,767 | 46,447 | ||
| R | 20,786 | 27,464 | 48,250 | ||
| R | 17,236 | 18,548 | 35,917 | ||
| D | 22,362 | 22,207 | 44,569 | ||
| D | 25,888 | 20,681 | 46,569 | ||
| D | 26,138 | 15,483 | 42,540 | ||
| R | 17,314 | 19,028 | 36,952 | ||
| R | 10,316 | 26,666 | 37,183 | ||
| R | 8,415 | 20,340 | 30,615 | ||
| R | 14,097 | 19,869 | 34,540 | ||
| D | 8,848 | 8,715 | 18,293 | ||
| R | 5,217 | 6,036 | 16,693 | ||
| R | 6,529 | 8,917 | 16,834 | ||
| R | 4,565 | 9,355 | 15,084 | ||
| R | 6,243 | 8,806 | 15,361 | ||
| R | 6,382 | 7,667 | 14,228 | ||
| R | 5,255 | 6,214 | 12,402 | ||
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Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
18.8%
Irish
12.9%
English
12.5%
American
7.7%
Italian
2.8%
Scottish
1.9%
French
1.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 41.2 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$63,132
Springfield, OH ranks near the middle of US counties.
Springfield, OH$63,132
Ohio$71,389
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
15.2%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1821.5%
Working age (18–64)13.7%
Seniors (65+)10.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
95.8%
speak English only
Spanish2.2%
Other Indo-European1.5%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.3%
Other languages0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 66.1% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Springfield anchors a small metro that shifted sharply rightward between 2008 and 2020, tracking Ohio's broader realignment among white working-class voters in mid-sized manufacturing cities.
The Democratic margin in Springfield, OH peaked at twenty-eight points in 1964. By 2004 the metro had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was twenty-nine points, the most Republican-leaning result in the metro's modern history.
The economic context is the key. The median household income of $63,132 sits well below state and national norms, and 15% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country.
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Springfield, OH, Ohio — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/cbsa/44220/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did Springfield, OH, Ohio vote in 2024?
In 2024, Springfield, OH, Ohio voted Republican by 29.4 points (R+29), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 63,206 votes cast, 21,847 went Democratic and 40,403 went Republican.
What is Springfield, OH, Ohio's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Springfield, OH, Ohio as a "Populist" metro based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the metro has voted Democratic 9 times, Republican 25 times, and other 0 times.
When did Springfield, OH, Ohio last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Springfield, OH, Ohio voted Democratic was 2000.
How many people live in Springfield, OH, Ohio?
Springfield, OH, Ohio has a population of 135,158 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Springfield, OH, Ohio?
Median household income in Springfield, OH, Ohio is $63,132 — below the national median of $80,734. The Ohio state median is $71,389.
What is the political history of Springfield, OH, Ohio?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Springfield, OH, Ohio from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 9 went Democratic and 25 went Republican. The metro's archetype — "Populist" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.