akashic
1876–2024
Congressional District 1·Georgia

Georgia 1st Congressional District voted Democratic for a century; it now votes Republican by 15 points.

18762024·38 elections
GA
Latest
R+15
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
764,593
2024 ACS

Georgia 1st Congressional District, Georgia: Old Confederacy district. In 2024, voted R+15%. Democratic peak: D+80 in 1936.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+15MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Old ConfederacyAkashic typology
Population
764,5932024 5-year
Median household income
$69,0172024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
57.5%2024 5-year
Black
29.0%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
8.3%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+80 in 1936MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+49 in 1972MIT Election Lab
23 counties · 2 D · 21 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−14.7%
149,177201,185353,555
R
−12.2%
141,923182,045328,338
R
−15.1%
109,248149,891269,058
R
−12.5%
111,357143,598258,284
R
−10.1%
115,345141,470258,479
R
−20.4%
85,927130,264217,362
R
−14.6%
73,80999,419175,274
R
−2.7%
72,80877,221160,690
R
−1.8%
69,20672,142164,079
R
−17.1%
54,07976,671131,791
R
−16.5%
58,62281,861140,483
D
+13.1%
68,58752,291123,945
D
+32.0%
79,12940,796119,925
R
−49.1%
26,15076,662102,811
O
+1.6%
32,05430,227111,502
R
−14.0%
49,03164,993114,029
D
+12.9%
40,10330,96871,072
D
+11.5%
33,00726,21159,218
D
+18.1%
38,20826,49564,703
D
+33.3%
25,3809,33848,132
D
+62.1%
20,7804,85325,639
D
+72.1%
23,9653,85127,885
D
+79.8%
22,4022,49024,967
D
+75.9%
18,0332,43220,568
D
+0.9%
10,87810,69421,572
D
+57.9%
12,1002,69516,255
D
+57.3%
8,2012,22910,430
D
+72.6%
8,24687210,153
D
+75.5%
6,9985808,506
D
+31.1%
6,2753,13610,091
D
+47.0%
6,4882,1589,208
D
+37.3%
7,1623,20610,615
D
+12.3%
6,5164,99812,343
D
+34.5%
10,0784,59715,881
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.5%
Irish
9.1%
German
7.8%
American
7.0%
Italian
2.9%
Scottish
1.9%
French
1.1%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
90.8%
speak English only
Spanish5.6%
Other Indo-European1.9%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.3%
Other languages0.4%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
17.2%
Other Christian
9.7%
Methodist
4.8%
Pentecostal & Holiness
4.1%
Catholic & Orthodox
4.0%
Mainline Protestant
2.0%
Non-Christian
1.0%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 57.2% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Georgia 1st Congressional District sits in the Deep South. For nearly a century after Reconstruction, the district voted Democratic — not because of New Deal politics, but because of the long memory of the Civil War. The Democratic party of the Solid South was the party of segregation, and in Georgia 1st Congressional District as throughout the former Confederacy, Republican identification was politically untenable until the second half of the twentieth century.

The shift began with civil rights. 1984 marked the realignment in Georgia 1st Congressional District, by a seventeen points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at forty-nine points in 1972. The 2024 margin was fifteen points.

The political shift has tracked, in Georgia 1st Congressional District, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 58% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $69,017, and a 15% poverty rate describe the demographic context.

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Congressional District 1, Georgia — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/cd/1301/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Congressional District 1, Georgia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Congressional District 1, Georgia voted Republican by 14.7 points (R+15), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 353,555 votes cast, 149,177 went Democratic and 201,185 went Republican.
What is Congressional District 1, Georgia's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Congressional District 1, Georgia as a "Old Confederacy" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 20 times, Republican 13 times, and other 1 times.
When did Congressional District 1, Georgia last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Congressional District 1, Georgia voted Democratic was 1980.
How many people live in Congressional District 1, Georgia?
Congressional District 1, Georgia has a population of 764,593 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Congressional District 1, Georgia?
Median household income in Congressional District 1, Georgia is $69,017 — below the national median of $80,734. The Georgia state median is $77,353.
What is the political history of Congressional District 1, Georgia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Congressional District 1, Georgia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 20 went Democratic and 13 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Old Confederacy" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.