California 23rd State Senate District, California: Democratic loyalist district. In 2024, voted D+23%. Democratic peak: D+38 in 2016.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+23MIT Election Lab
- Political archetype
- Democratic loyalistAkashic typology
- Population
- 1,036,5962024 5-year
- Median household income
- $88,6492024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 31.5%2024 5-year
- Black
- 7.7%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 50.5%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+38 in 2016MIT Election Lab
Constituent county margins for State Senate District 23, CAOne cell per constituent county, colored by 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), ordered bluest first.
R+60D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
5 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 228,727 | 142,418 | 383,084 | ||
| D | 286,931 | 137,401 | 433,572 | ||
| D | 228,973 | 96,072 | 345,765 | ||
| D | 205,757 | 103,106 | 316,868 | ||
| D | 213,047 | 110,489 | 330,274 |
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
4.6%
Irish
4.0%
English
4.0%
American
2.9%
Italian
2.4%
French
1.0%
Polish
0.8%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 37.1 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$88,649
State Senate District 23 ranks near the middle of US counties.
State Senate District 23$88,649
California$99,122
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
13.6%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1817.6%
Working age (18–64)12.2%
Seniors (65+)15.4%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
48.3%
speak English only
Spanish37.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander9.2%
Other Indo-European4.3%
Other languages1.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 51.7% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
With a 2024 presidential margin of D+28.4, this district of over a million residents tilts heavily toward Democratic candidates at every level, leaving Republicans with little structural foothold in statewide cycles.
The Democratic margin in California 23rd State Senate District reached its widest at thirty-eight points in 2016. The margin in 2024 was twenty-three points — still decisive.
Its loyalty is rooted in its place. Median household income of $88,649, a 32% non-Hispanic-white share, and a population of 1,036,596 together describe a district whose political habits are deeply settled.
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 23, California — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/sld-upper/06023/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did State Senate District 23, California vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 23, California voted Democratic by 22.5 points (D+23), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 383,084 votes cast, 228,727 went Democratic and 142,418 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 23, California's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 23, California as a "Democratic loyalist" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 5 times, Republican 0 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in State Senate District 23, California?
State Senate District 23, California has a population of 1,036,596 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 23, California?
Median household income in State Senate District 23, California is $88,649 — above the national median of $80,734. The California state median is $99,122.
What is the political history of State Senate District 23, California?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in State Senate District 23, California from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Democratic loyalist" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.