akashic
1876–2024
State Senate District 28·Michigan

Michigan 28th State Senate District delivered D+4 in 2024 — close enough to flip again next time.

A mid-Michigan district where Republican margins have held firm in recent cycles

20082024·5 elections
MI
Latest
D+4
in 2024
Archetype
Tossup
since the recent cycles
Population
261,214
2024 ACS

Michigan 28th State Senate District, Michigan: Tossup district. In 2024, voted D+4%. Democratic peak: D+18 in 2008.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
D+4MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
TossupAkashic typology
Population
261,2142024 5-year
Median household income
$72,6382024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
80.7%2024 5-year
Black
6.0%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
6.4%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+18 in 2008MIT Election Lab
3 counties · 1 D · 2 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
D
+4.1%
76,33070,257149,212
D
+6.8%
75,73565,963144,357
D
+3.1%
61,39857,396127,582
D
+11.3%
68,06954,050123,903
D
+17.6%
77,48653,947133,844

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
22.8%
English
13.7%
Irish
12.0%
Polish
4.8%
American
4.6%
Italian
3.0%
French
2.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
91.9%
speak English only
Spanish2.5%
Asian & Pacific Islander2.3%
Other Indo-European2.1%
Other languages1.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic & Orthodox
12.5%
Other Christian
8.4%
Mainline Protestant
3.6%
Methodist
3.1%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.9%
Non-Christian
2.5%
Baptist
1.2%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 65.8% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

With a 2024 presidential margin of R+12.3, Michigan's 28th Senate District leans reliably toward Republican candidates, reflecting a largely rural and small-city electorate that has shifted steadily rightward over the past decade.

The district's recent history is a story of close margins. The Democratic margin reached eighteen points in 2008; Most other elections have been decided by single-digit points.

Its demographics — a population of 261,214, a 81% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $72,638 — situate the district close to national averages on several dimensions.

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 28, Michigan — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/sld-upper/26028/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State Senate District 28, Michigan vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 28, Michigan voted Democratic by 4.1 points (D+4), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 149,212 votes cast, 76,330 went Democratic and 70,257 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 28, Michigan's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 28, Michigan as a "Tossup" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 5 times, Republican 0 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in State Senate District 28, Michigan?
State Senate District 28, Michigan has a population of 261,214 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 28, Michigan?
Median household income in State Senate District 28, Michigan is $72,638 — below the national median of $80,734. The Michigan state median is $72,875.
What is the political history of State Senate District 28, Michigan?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in State Senate District 28, Michigan from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Tossup" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.