Virginia 31st State Senate District, Virginia: Democratic loyalist district. In 2024, voted D+12%. Democratic peak: D+21 in 2020.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+12MIT Election Lab
- Political archetype
- Democratic loyalistAkashic typology
- Population
- 220,2672024 5-year
- Median household income
- $177,1012024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 55.2%2024 5-year
- Black
- 7.6%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 14.1%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+21 in 2020MIT Election Lab
Constituent county margins for State Senate District 31, VAOne cell per constituent county, colored by 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), ordered bluest first.
R+60D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
5 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 64,407 | 49,782 | 117,487 | ||
| D | 68,716 | 44,687 | 115,705 | ||
| D | 50,102 | 38,275 | 94,702 | ||
| D | 41,893 | 40,455 | 83,556 | ||
| D | 38,535 | 34,441 | 73,667 |
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.7%
German
10.7%
Irish
10.0%
Italian
5.4%
American
5.2%
Polish
2.6%
Scottish
2.1%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 38.5 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$177,101
State Senate District 31 ranks near the middle of US counties.
State Senate District 31$177,101
Virginia$93,170
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
4.4%
Child poverty is below the national average.
Children under 184.8%
Working age (18–64)4.2%
Seniors (65+)7.4%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
67.2%
speak English only
Spanish10.8%
Other Indo-European10.5%
Asian & Pacific Islander8.9%
Other languages2.6%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 70.2% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Anchored in Virginia's coalfield and mountain counties, this district recorded a 48.6-point Republican presidential margin in 2024, reflecting the long-running political realignment of Appalachian communities away from their historic Democratic roots.
The Democratic margin in Virginia 31st State Senate District reached its widest at twenty-one points in 2020. The margin in 2024 was twelve points — still decisive.
Its loyalty is rooted in its place. Median household income of $177,101, a 55% non-Hispanic-white share, and a population of 220,267 together describe a district whose political habits are deeply settled.
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 31, Virginia — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/sld-upper/51031/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did State Senate District 31, Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 31, Virginia voted Democratic by 12.4 points (D+12), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 117,487 votes cast, 64,407 went Democratic and 49,782 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 31, Virginia's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 31, Virginia as a "Democratic loyalist" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 5 times, Republican 0 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in State Senate District 31, Virginia?
State Senate District 31, Virginia has a population of 220,267 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 31, Virginia?
Median household income in State Senate District 31, Virginia is $177,101 — above the national median of $80,734. The Virginia state median is $93,170.
What is the political history of State Senate District 31, Virginia?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in State Senate District 31, Virginia from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Democratic loyalist" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.