akashic
1876–2024
Texas·Texas

Texas voted Democratic for a century; it now votes Republican by 14 points.

18762024·38 elections
TX
Latest
R+14
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
30,188,424
2024 ACS

Texas, Texas: Old Confederacy state. In 2024, voted R+14%. Democratic peak: D+77 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+14MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Old ConfederacyAkashic typology
Population
30,188,4242024 5-year
Median household income
$78,4762024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
48.5%2024 5-year
Black
12.2%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
39.7%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+77 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+33 in 1972MIT Election Lab
254 counties · 12 D · 242 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−13.7%
4,835,2506,393,59711,406,186
R
−5.6%
5,259,2155,890,42811,326,874
R
−9.0%
3,877,8684,685,0478,993,855
R
−15.8%
3,308,1244,569,8437,999,657
R
−11.8%
3,528,6334,479,3288,077,795
R
−22.9%
2,832,7044,526,9177,410,765
R
−21.3%
2,433,7463,799,6396,407,637
R
−4.9%
2,459,6832,736,1675,611,644
R
−3.5%
2,281,8152,496,0716,154,018
R
−12.6%
2,352,7483,036,8295,427,410
R
−27.5%
1,949,2763,433,4285,397,571
R
−13.9%
1,881,1472,510,7054,541,637
D
+3.2%
2,082,3191,953,3004,071,884
R
−33.0%
1,154,2912,298,8963,472,714
D
+1.3%
1,266,8041,227,8443,079,216
D
+26.8%
1,663,185958,5662,626,811
D
+2.0%
1,167,5671,121,3102,311,084
R
−11.3%
859,9581,080,6191,955,168
R
−6.4%
969,2281,102,8782,075,946
D
+41.7%
824,235303,4671,249,432
D
+54.8%
821,605191,4231,150,334
D
+62.0%
909,974212,6921,124,437
D
+74.8%
739,952104,661849,179
D
+77.0%
771,10998,218874,191
R
−3.9%
344,542372,324717,733
D
+52.6%
493,694138,073675,826
D
+36.6%
291,627113,646486,827
D
+59.6%
286,41564,999371,306
D
+63.2%
219,18528,514301,498
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
8.3%
English
7.9%
Irish
6.0%
American
4.6%
Italian
1.9%
French
1.4%
Scottish
1.1%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
64.8%
speak English only
Spanish28.2%
Asian & Pacific Islander3.2%
Other Indo-European2.6%
Other languages1.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Religious adherence data not available for this county.

Texas sits in the Gulf South and Southern Plains. For nearly a century after Reconstruction, the state voted Democratic — not because of New Deal politics, but because of the long memory of the Civil War. The Democratic party of the Solid South was the party of segregation, and in Texas as throughout the former Confederacy, Republican identification was politically untenable until the second half of the twentieth century.

The shift began with civil rights. 1980 marked the realignment in Texas, by a fourteen points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at thirty-three points in 1972. The 2024 margin was fourteen points.

The political shift has tracked, in Texas, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 49% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $78,476, and a 14% poverty rate describe the demographic context.

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Texas, Texas — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/state/tx/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Texas, Texas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Texas, Texas voted Republican by 13.7 points (R+14), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 11,406,186 votes cast, 4,835,250 went Democratic and 6,393,597 went Republican.
What is Texas, Texas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Texas, Texas as a "Old Confederacy" state based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the state has voted Democratic 13 times, Republican 16 times, and other 0 times.
When did Texas, Texas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Texas, Texas voted Democratic was 1976.
How many people live in Texas, Texas?
Texas, Texas has a population of 30,188,424 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Texas, Texas?
Median household income in Texas, Texas is $78,476 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of Texas, Texas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Texas, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 13 went Democratic and 16 went Republican. The state's archetype — "Old Confederacy" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.