akashic
1876–2024
El Dorado, AR·Arkansas

El Dorado, AR changed its political identity in living memory.

Union County's oil-patch hub where industrial heritage still shapes the ballot

18762024·38 elections
AR
Latest
R+34
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
37,900
2024 ACS

El Dorado, AR, Arkansas: Realigner metro. In 2024, voted R+34%. Democratic peak: D+90 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+34MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
37,9002024 5-year
Median household income
$55,2592024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
61.6%2024 5-year
Black
32.3%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
4.7%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+90 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+54 in 1972MIT Election Lab
1 counties · 0 D · 1 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−33.5%
5,01910,19615,448
R
−29.5%
5,58410,47816,607
R
−27.7%
5,85510,45616,586
R
−26.2%
6,19610,69917,177
R
−26.1%
6,19010,67717,179
R
−19.2%
7,07110,50217,832
R
−15.3%
6,2618,64715,609
D
+14.6%
8,3736,05315,940
D
+8.0%
8,7867,30518,580
R
−26.9%
5,93110,58117,256
R
−32.7%
6,20812,33318,759
R
−14.9%
6,8529,40117,063
D
+2.1%
8,2577,91816,182
R
−54.0%
3,53111,92515,543
O
−2.9%
4,4264,91917,198
R
−9.8%
6,9488,47215,580
D
+6.4%
6,5005,63113,565
D
+15.7%
7,0555,05912,726
D
+17.6%
7,5155,26612,810
D
+54.6%
5,5881,0398,339
D
+69.4%
4,6248335,459
D
+81.4%
4,8424895,345
D
+88.2%
4,1412544,408
D
+90.3%
5,4292455,738
D
+31.9%
3,1281,6124,748
D
+56.8%
1,9674502,673
D
+58.5%
1,9674932,520
D
+72.2%
1,6912731,964
D
+63.3%
1,0901521,483
D
+44.4%
1,4075351,965
D
+52.2%
9552971,260
D
+56.5%
1,2383361,596
D
+81.8%
1,7491481,957
D
+78.2%
1,4311061,694
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
9.7%
American
8.6%
German
4.6%
Irish
4.5%
French
1.0%
Scottish
0.7%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
95.8%
speak English only
Spanish3.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.7%
Other Indo-European0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
51.8%
Other Christian
13.9%
Methodist
8.0%
Pentecostal & Holiness
4.1%
Catholic & Orthodox
2.9%
Mainline Protestant
1.5%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 17.8% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

El Dorado anchors a corner of south Arkansas where petroleum refining and chemical manufacturing built the regional economy, producing an electorate that has trended heavily toward Republican candidates in federal races even as local contests remain more competitive.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in El Dorado, AR peaked at ninety points in 1932; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 2000 election delivered the metro to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of fifteen points. By 2024, the margin had settled into deep Republican territory.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $55,259 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 20% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
El Dorado, AR, Arkansas — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/cbsa/20980/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did El Dorado, AR, Arkansas vote in 2024?
In 2024, El Dorado, AR, Arkansas voted Republican by 33.5 points (R+34), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 15,448 votes cast, 5,019 went Democratic and 10,196 went Republican.
What is El Dorado, AR, Arkansas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies El Dorado, AR, Arkansas as a "Realigner" metro based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the metro has voted Democratic 21 times, Republican 12 times, and other 1 times.
When did El Dorado, AR, Arkansas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which El Dorado, AR, Arkansas voted Democratic was 1996.
How many people live in El Dorado, AR, Arkansas?
El Dorado, AR, Arkansas has a population of 37,900 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in El Dorado, AR, Arkansas?
Median household income in El Dorado, AR, Arkansas is $55,259 — below the national median of $80,734. The Arkansas state median is $60,773.
What is the political history of El Dorado, AR, Arkansas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in El Dorado, AR, Arkansas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 21 went Democratic and 12 went Republican. The metro's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.