akashic
1876–2024
Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge·Pennsylvania

Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge was solidly Democratic for decades. In the last twenty years, it flipped.

A Pennsylvania interior market where rural realignment has run deep

18762024·38 elections
PA
Latest
R+39
in 2024
Archetype
Populist
since the recent cycles
Population
732,788
2024 ACS

Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania: Populist market. In 2024, voted R+39%. Republican peak: R+41 in 1924.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+39MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
PopulistAkashic typology
Population
732,7882024 5-year
Median household income
$64,0382024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
90.9%2024 5-year
Black
2.4%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
2.2%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+21 in 1964MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+41 in 1924MIT Election Lab
10 counties · 1 D · 9 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−38.8%
118,098270,780393,187
R
−37.8%
117,243262,389384,157
R
−36.9%
101,707229,830346,753
R
−25.3%
116,429197,481320,001
R
−10.9%
148,943185,968339,909
R
−19.7%
133,153198,841333,799
R
−17.8%
113,883164,995287,427
R
−2.5%
114,938121,826271,661
D
+0.0%
117,939117,923294,676
R
−8.3%
122,033144,363268,330
R
−18.2%
119,853173,374294,362
R
−13.9%
113,814153,304283,592
R
−5.8%
129,777145,932280,117
R
−33.4%
86,948176,468267,697
R
−11.1%
115,757146,894281,446
D
+20.7%
174,851114,860290,350
R
−12.5%
137,708176,968315,181
R
−21.2%
116,376179,076295,864
R
−12.7%
124,965161,582287,431
R
−6.5%
101,180115,353219,258
R
−6.5%
112,590128,354242,207
R
−1.1%
136,074139,214276,104
D
+10.7%
160,461128,926294,401
R
−5.4%
90,367100,974197,753
R
−35.1%
70,885148,531221,224
R
−40.8%
37,689110,284177,871
R
−37.2%
36,33989,963144,119
R
−11.1%
41,01052,06699,941
O
+15.5%
30,75915,49098,712
R
−23.8%
36,32161,079103,877
R
−35.9%
30,62168,054104,144
R
−23.0%
36,36859,15198,863
R
−19.2%
37,85756,56797,546
R
−5.2%
36,95541,22281,730
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
29.7%
Irish
13.9%
English
9.7%
Italian
9.1%
American
5.7%
Polish
5.4%
Scottish
1.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
94.7%
speak English only
Other Indo-European2.5%
Spanish1.3%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.1%
Other languages0.4%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic & Orthodox
16.5%
Other Christian
9.6%
Mainline Protestant
8.1%
Methodist
7.8%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.0%
Baptist
1.0%
Non-Christian
0.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 54.8% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Spanning Blair, Cambria, and Centre counties, this market blends a shrinking post-industrial core with a major research university, producing a electorate that has shifted sharply in presidential margins over the past two decades while local races remain competitive.

The Democratic margin in Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge peaked at twenty-one points in 1964. By 1996 the market had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was thirty-nine points, the most Republican-leaning result in the market's modern history.

The economic context is the key. The median household income of $64,038 sits well below state and national norms, and 13% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country.

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/dma/574/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania vote in 2024?
In 2024, Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania voted Republican by 38.8 points (R+39), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 393,187 votes cast, 118,098 went Democratic and 270,780 went Republican.
What is Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania as a "Populist" market based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the market has voted Democratic 3 times, Republican 30 times, and other 1 times.
When did Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania voted Democratic was 1992.
How many people live in Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania?
Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania has a population of 732,788 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania?
Median household income in Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania is $64,038 — below the national median of $80,734. The Pennsylvania state median is $77,971.
What is the political history of Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Johnstown-Altoona-St. Colge, Pennsylvania from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 3 went Democratic and 30 went Republican. The market's archetype — "Populist" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.