akashic
1876–2024
Elk City, OK·Oklahoma

Elk City, OK changed its political identity in living memory.

18762024·38 elections
OK
Latest
R+70
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
22,148
2024 ACS

Elk City, OK, Oklahoma: Realigner metro. In 2024, voted R+70%. Democratic peak: D+74 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+70MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
22,1482024 5-year
Median household income
$53,3282024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
80.6%2024 5-year
Black
5.6%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
13.6%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+74 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+72 in 2020MIT Election Lab
1 counties · 0 D · 1 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−70.1%
1,0936,4747,678
R
−72.0%
1,0486,7677,948
R
−70.8%
9606,3087,552
R
−59.1%
1,4175,5086,925
R
−56.1%
1,6255,7727,397
R
−47.7%
1,9315,4547,385
R
−25.4%
2,4084,0676,532
R
−1.8%
2,7972,9126,551
D
+0.4%
2,9472,9137,820
R
−1.1%
3,3883,4636,915
R
−31.4%
2,6015,0057,654
R
−4.8%
3,2983,6377,113
D
+31.4%
4,5302,3516,935
R
−45.9%
1,6084,4726,235
R
−8.5%
2,3542,9356,839
D
+23.4%
4,1152,5576,672
R
−22.0%
2,7214,2586,979
D
+5.4%
3,5613,1946,755
R
−6.3%
3,9724,5048,476
D
+55.2%
4,5441,3105,854
D
+27.8%
3,6082,0345,657
D
+36.1%
4,5982,1486,783
D
+59.3%
5,3721,3526,780
D
+74.0%
5,9798926,871
R
−26.3%
2,2013,8106,110
D
+26.0%
2,4961,3574,387
D
+12.5%
2,3471,7554,745
D
+40.4%
1,8505273,275
D
+29.5%
1,5666483,109
D
+29.5%
1,8078663,188
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.4%
German
10.1%
Irish
9.7%
American
7.3%
French
2.0%
Scottish
1.4%
Italian
1.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
92.2%
speak English only
Spanish6.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.0%
Other Indo-European0.2%
Other languages0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
34.3%
Other Christian
15.5%
Methodist
8.8%
Pentecostal & Holiness
5.6%
Catholic & Orthodox
2.9%
Mainline Protestant
1.1%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 31.8% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Elk City, OK sits in the Southern Plains. Its political identity was forged in the union halls of the mid-twentieth century, when industrial labor and the Democratic party became, for working people, two faces of the same political fact. That identity held for 1 consecutive presidential elections.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Elk City, OK peaked at seventy-four points in 1932; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1996 election delivered the metro to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of two points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $53,328 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 22% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Elk City, OK, Oklahoma — The Long Memory. Akashic Intelligence — The Long Memory. https://tiers.akashic.app/cbsa/21120/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Elk City, OK, Oklahoma vote in 2024?
In 2024, Elk City, OK, Oklahoma voted Republican by 70.1 points (R+70), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 7,678 votes cast, 1,093 went Democratic and 6,474 went Republican.
What is Elk City, OK, Oklahoma's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Elk City, OK, Oklahoma as a "Realigner" metro based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the metro has voted Democratic 14 times, Republican 16 times, and other 0 times.
When did Elk City, OK, Oklahoma last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Elk City, OK, Oklahoma voted Democratic was 1992.
How many people live in Elk City, OK, Oklahoma?
Elk City, OK, Oklahoma has a population of 22,148 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Elk City, OK, Oklahoma?
Median household income in Elk City, OK, Oklahoma is $53,328 — below the national median of $80,734. The Oklahoma state median is $65,039.
What is the political history of Elk City, OK, Oklahoma?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Elk City, OK, Oklahoma from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 14 went Democratic and 16 went Republican. The metro's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.